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Monday, May 30, 2011

[ALOCHONA] : What if Pakistan did have the bomb?-- propaganda against A> Q. Khan--please see my comments in third bracket in Bold in the article [1 Attachment]

[Attachment(s) from S A Hannan included below]

 

 


>please see my comments in third bracket in Bold in the article

Shah Abdul Hannan
>
http://tribune.com.pk/story/177622/anniversary-what-if-pakistan-did-not-\
have-the-bomb/

>
>
>
> Anniversary: What if Pakistan did not have the bomb?
>
> By Pervez Hoodbhoy
>
> Published: May 28, 2011
>
>
>
>
> Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan has spent the last few years confined by the
Pakistan Army to one of his palatial Islamabad residences where he
whiles away his days writing weekly columns in newspapers. This
venerable metallurgist, who claims paternity rights over Pakistan's
bomb, says it alone saves Pakistan. In a recent article, he wistfully
wrote: "If we had had nuclear capability before 1971, we would not
have lost half of our country – present-day Bangladesh – after
disgraceful defeat."
>
> Given that 30,000 nuclear weapons failed to save the Soviet Union from
decay, defeat and collapse, could the Bomb really have saved Pakistan in
1971? Can it do so now?

 

 

[ Hoodabhoy should answer then why Russia and all the

big powers have Nuclear arsenal. The collapse of Soviet

 Union is a complex matter. It has more to do with

 internal division within communist party]
>
> Let's revisit 1971. Those of us who grew up in those times know in
our hearts that East and West Pakistan were one country but never one
nation. Young people today cannot imagine the rampant anti-Bengali
racism among West Pakistanis then. With great shame, I must admit that
as a thoughtless young boy I too felt embarrassed about small and dark
people being among our compatriots. Victims of a delusion, we thought
that good Muslims and Pakistanis were tall, fair, and spoke chaste Urdu.
Some schoolmates would laugh at the strange sounding Bengali news
broadcasts from Radio Pakistan.
>
> The Bengali people suffered under West Pakistani rule. They believed
their historical destiny was to be a Bengali-speaking nation, not the
Urdu-speaking East Pakistan which Jinnah wanted. The East was rightfully
bitter on other grounds too. It had 54% of Pakistan's population and
was the biggest earner of foreign exchange. But West Pakistani generals,
bureaucrats, and politicians such as Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, feared a
democratic system would transfer power and national resources to the
East

 

.[ Division of Pakistan is a complex matter. Indian involvement from day -1 to

Confuse people of East Bengal by propaganda is one cause. India never said

That East Bengal started from scratch and surpassed West Bengal by 1965

 .Headachy should read all aspects of the issue. He can read the attached book

written by a great thinker of East Bengal]
>
> Denied democracy and justice, the people of East Pakistan helplessly
watched the cash flow from East to fund government, industry, schools
and dams in the West. When the Bhola cyclone killed half a million
people in 1970, President Yahya Khan and his fellow generals in
Rawalpindi's GHQ could not have cared less.
>
> The decisive break came with the elections. The Awami League won a
majority in Pakistan's parliament. Bhutto and the generals would not
accept the peoples' verdict. The Bengalis finally rose up for
independence. When the West Pakistan army was sent in, massacre followed
massacre. Political activists, intellectuals, trade unionists, and
students were slaughtered. Blood ran in street gutters, and millions
fled across the border. After India intervened to support the East, the
army surrendered. Bangladesh was born.
>
> That Pakistan did not have the bomb in 1971 must surely be among the
greatest of blessings. It is hard for me to see what Dr AQ Khan has in
mind when he suggests that it could have saved Pakistan.
>
> Would the good doctor have dropped the bomb on the raging
pro-independence mobs in Dhaka? Or used it to incinerate Calcutta and
Delhi, and have the favour duly returned to Lahore and Karachi? Or
should we have threatened India with nuclear attack to keep it out of
the war so that we could endlessly kill East Pakistanis? Even without
the bomb, estimated civilian deaths numbered in the hundreds of
thousands if not a million. How many more East Pakistanis would he have
liked to see killed for keeping Pakistan together?

[Nuclear bomb would have stopped India. Indians themselves

Say that Indian army made Bangladesh.]


>
> Some might argue that regardless of the death and destruction, using
the bomb to keep Pakistan together would have been a good thing for the
people of East Pakistan in the long term. A look at developmental
statistics can help decide.
> Bangladesh is ranked 96th out of 110 countries in a 2010 prosperity
index compiled by an independent London-based think-tank, the Legatum
Institute, using governance, education, health, security, personal
freedom, and social capital as criteria. Pakistan is at the 109th
position, just one notch above Zimbabwe. By this measure the people of
the East have benefited from independence. The UN Human Development
Index puts Bangladesh at 146/182 and Pakistan at 141/182, making
Pakistan only marginally superior. This implies that Bengalis would have
gained little, if anything, by remaining with West Pakistan.
>
> But numerical data does not tell the whole story. Bangladesh is poorer
but more hopeful and happier. Culture is thriving, education is
improving, and efforts to control population growth are more fruitful
than in Pakistan. It is not ravaged by suicide bombings, or by daily
attacks upon its state institutions and military forces.
>
> What can the bomb do for Pakistan now? Without it, will India swallow
up Pakistan and undo partition? Such thought is pure fantasy. First,
India has a rapidly growing economy and is struggling to control its
population of 1.2 billion, of which almost half are desperately poor. It
has no reason to want an additional 180 million people to feed and
educate. Second, even if an aggressive and expansionist India wanted,
asymmetrical warfare would make territorial conquest and occupation
impossible. The difficulties faced by America in Iraq and Afghanistan,
or of India in Kashmir, make this clear.
>
> The bomb did deter India from launching punitive attacks at least
thrice since the 1998 tests. There were angry demands within India for
attacking the camps of Pakistan-based militant groups after
Pakistan's incursion in Kargil during 1999, the December 13 attack
on the Indian parliament the same year (initially claimed by
Jaish-e-Muhammad), and the Mumbai attack in 2008 by Lashkar-e-Taiba.
However, this problem only exists because the bomb has been used to
protect these militant groups. The nuclear umbrella explains why
Pakistan is such a powerful magnet for all on this planet who wage war
in the name of Islam: Arabs, Chechens, Uzbeks, Uighurs, and various
westerners. It was, as we now know, the last lair of Osama bin Laden as
well.

 

[ Headachy is no friend of Islam. He is against all just Muslim causes]
>
> Pakistan is learning the same painful lesson as the Soviet Union and
white-South Africa learned. The bomb offers no protection to a people.
Rather, it has helped bring Pakistan to its current grievously troubled
situation and offers no way out.
>
> On this May 28, the day when Pakistan tested its nuclear weapons, let
us resolve to eliminate this curse rather than celebrate. Instead of
building more bombs, we need to protect ourselves by building a
sustainable and active democracy, an economy for peace rather than war,
a federation in which provincial grievances can be effectively resolved,
elimination of the feudal order and creating a tolerant society that
respects the rule of law.

[Nuclear arsenal is no good. But he first should advise India to eliminate nuclear arsenal.

 I am for total de-nuclearisation of the world which U.S. and other super powers do not agree]


> The author is a professor of nuclear physics and teaches in Islamabad
and Lahore
>
>
>
> Published in The Express Tribune, May 28th, 2011.
> --
> Peace Is Doable
>


Attachment(s) from S A Hannan

1 of 1 File(s)


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