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Wednesday, June 2, 2010

[ALOCHONA] Amar Desh closure betrays govt’s antipathy to free media



 
THE closure of the Bangla daily Amar Desh on Tuesday night, which followed after the government cancelled its declaration, is obviously undemocratic and seemingly illegal. Ominously, the discontinuation of its publication, come as it does in the wake of the closure of the private news television Channel 1 and the blocking of access to Facebook, the social networking site, looks to be part of an emerging pattern that seems to stem from the Awami League-led government's increasing intolerance with dissenting as well as divergent views. Needless to say, both Channel 1 and Amar Desh have been quite critical of the government's policies and actions, whereas an increasing number of people have used Facebook, to articulate and circulate their anger and angst at, and displeasure and disenchantment with, the incumbents. Such actions of the government may have been aimed at, and may have succeeded to, induce a sense of fear among the journalists, electronic and print, especially among those who have been persistent with the criticism of the government's undemocratic and anti-people policies and actions, so as to make them fall in line and exercise self-censorship. On the whole, the closure of Amar Desh could have just been a government ploy to impinge on press freedom.

   The government seems to have been cross with Amar Desh for quite some time and its animosity towards the newspaper apparently peaked when the latter ran a report on the alleged involvement of the prime minister's son in high-profile corruption. Ever since, the acting editor of the paper, Mahmudur Rahman, has been subjected to legal and extra-legal harassments; defamation cases were filed with several lower courts across the country while he came under attack, supposedly by ruling party exponents, on more occasions than one. Moreover, the circumstances leading to the closure of the newspaper looked dodgy, to say the least. Allegations have it that the publisher of the paper was detained by the National Security Intelligence for about six hours on Tuesday. Later, in the evening, he filed a case with the Tejgaon police accusing Mahmud of continuing to use his name as the publisher although he had resigned on December 4, 2008. The legal technicalities which resulted in the cancellation of the newspaper's declaration seem to have been a result of the government's design. According to a report published in New Age on Wednesday, Mahmud told a news conference that he had informed the authorities of the changes at Amar Desh, secured a no objection certificate from the Department of Films and Publications and submitted applications to the deputy commissioner and other officials concerned for permission to change the names of the printer and the publisher 'but there was no response.'

   Overall, the government's actions, one may say, are open to be construed as being ultimately geared towards gagging the press. Independent media is a prime prerequisite for a functional democracy, for it contributes to ensuring democratic accountability of the government by keeping a constant watch on its actions and policies, and also helps the people form informed opinions. Besides, press freedom is a constitutional obligation of the state. The government needs to realise, or be made to realise, that infringement of press freedom ultimately amounts to an attempt at denying the people's aspiration for democratic growth of the state and society. Hence, as we protest against the government's actions against Amar Desh, we demand that it should be allowed to resume publication immediately.
 
 
 
 
 
 


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[ALOCHONA] Human Rights Monitoring Report on Bangladesh



Human Rights Monitoring Report on Bangladesh

˜Crossfire continues: Law Minister says ‘Crossfire has stopped’. Allegations of death in Police custody .Whereabouts of a wood merchant unknown after arrest by RAB Continuance of political violence .Attack on journalists .Government Blocks Facebook .Allegations of a Boro leader being handed over to the Indian authorities .Forceful possession of property belonging to religious minorities .Arrests under the Anti-Terrorism Act 2009 .Human rights violations and killings along the Bangladesh-India border .Verdict of the BDR mutiny trial at Rangamati. Illegal fatwa

Odhikar defends civil, political, social, economic and cultural rights of the people and as part of its mission, observes reports and analyses the human rights situation of Bangladesh. Odhikar documents and records violations of human rights and receives information from its network of human rights defenders as well as from monitoring media reports in twelve national daily newspapers. Odhikar conducts detailed fact-finding investigations where serious violations occur.
In line with this campaign, an account of the human rights situation of Bangladesh covering the period of May 2010 is presented below. At least one person was killed extra judicially every two days, in May:

Following the crossfire killings of two brothers from Madaripur on November 15, 2009, a bench of the High Court Division (HCD) consisting of Justice A F M Abdur Rahman and Justice Imdadul Huq Azad issued a Rule on the Government asking it as to why the HCD should not declare illegal the crossfire killings of the two brothers. When the Government prayed for time on the date of hearing on December 14, 2009, the Bench issued a direction to stop crossfire killings until the Rule was disposed of. Later on when the Chief Justice reconstituted the concerned Bench, the hearing of the Rule issued ended up not taking place. Nonetheless, killings in the name of crossfire continue in violation of the HCD directive.

1.On March 1, 2010, Doctor Dipu Moni, the Bangladesh Foreign Minister at a high-level meeting of the Human Rights Council at Geneva stated that Bangladesh was fully committed to stopping extra-judicial killings.

2.On May 28, 2010, Law Minister Shafique Ahmed claimed that crossfire Killings have stopped. ‘No more crossfire incidents are taking place in the country. It has stopped’.

3.During May 2010, 17 people were killed by law enforcement agencies. It has been alleged that of these people, 07 were killed by RAB and 09 by Police and 01 person was killed by the joint operation of RAB and police. Of these 17 casualties, 04 passed away while they were in custody of the law enforcement agencies.

Types of death:

Crossfire/encounter/gun fight:

4.It has been alleged that of these extrajudicial killings, 13 persons were killed in ‘crossfire/encounters/gun fights’. Of these deaths, 06 were by RAB, 06 by police and 01 was killed by RAB and police jointly.

Tortured to death: Among the 17 killed, 04 were allegedly tortured to death.

Identities of the deceased:

5.Of the 17 killed, 02 belonged to the Gonomukti Fouz, 02 to the Gono Bahini, 01 to the Purbo Banglar Communist party. In addition, 01 was a businessman, one was a driver, one a night guard and 09 were alleged criminals.

6.Although the Government has consistently given its assurance that it will end extra-judicial killings, the trend continues and members of the law enforcement agencies continue to kill criminal suspects and others outside the purview of the judicial process.

7.Odhikar is alarmed at the fact that the law enforcement agencies now maintain a policy to kill citizens outside the judicial process.

8.Odhikar continues to urge the Government to constitute a commission to carry out a neutral investigation into the issue of extra-judicial killings and bring the killers to justice.

Allegations of death while in Police custody

9.On May 11, 2010, Md. Manik (38), a night-guard of the Anjuman Residential Hotel at Reyajuddin Bazaar, 116 Station Road, Chittagong, died while he was in custody at the Kotowali Police Station at Chittagong. Family members of the late Manik alleged to the fact finding officer of Odhikar that SI Yunus Miah arrested Manik on May 10, 2010 and tortured him during interrogation which caused Manik’s death. Manik came from the village of Chorpaborti of Companyganj, Noakhali.

10.On May 13, 2010, a man named Rabiul Islam Khokon (23) died while in custody at the Chatkhil Police Station, Noakhali. The family members of the late Rabiul Islam alleged to the fact finding team of Odhikar that Rabiul was admitted to the Noakhali General Hospital in a bad state after he was physically tortured by SI Abdul Mannan of the Chatkhil Police Station who had taken Rabiul into remand. When Rabiul’s condition deteriorated, he was admitted to the Dhaka Medical College Hospital when he passed away. Rabiul Islam Khokon came from the village of Mojjotpara of Noakhali.

11.A businessman named Abul Kalam Azad (44) passed away while in custody of RAB-1. The family members of the deceased alleged that Azad had been tortured to the death by RAB. The late Azad had stopped by his son Ripon Haoladar’s phone-fax shop at Mohakhali, in Dhaka, while he was on his way home on the night of May 24, 2010. This was when 7-8 plain clothed men, claiming to be members of RAB, arrived in a microbus and searched the shop. They arrested Azad and his son. At the RAB headquarters, father and son were interrogated separately during which Abul Kalam Azad passed away in the early hours of the follwing day. The son of the deceased said, ‘My father died because the RAB members had locked him up in another room and tortured him’.

12.The Court has issued arrest warrants against 19 persons including 12 Police Officers from Natore after allegations were raised regarding the torturing to death of a man named Ansar. The verdict was passed on May 10, 2010, by the Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate. It must be mentioned here that on July 27, 2009, ASI Jasimuddin of the Shingra Police Station had filed a murder case which stated that when a police patrol team was passing the Kakiyan forest, Ansar and other dacoits opened fire on the police. The police returned fire which caused Ansar’s death. Ansar’s father Rojob Ali alleged that his son had been killed in a pre-planned manner and filed a complaint case at the Court of the Chief Judicial Magistrate at Natore on August 17, 2009. Magistrate Mohammad Akhtaruzzaman took cognizance of the case and directed Judicial Magistrate Mahmudul Hasan to carry out a judicial inquiry into the incident. Magistrate Mahmudul Hasan submitted his report following completion of the inquiry. His report stated that Ansar died while he was in custody and his body was dropped off inside the Kakiyan forest. The report stated further that Ansar had not been killed in crossfire but was tortured to death while he was in custody following arrest.

13.Odhikar urges that the Government bring an end to custodial deaths. Odhikar has repeatedly expressed concern over incidents relating to custodial death. It appears that despite national and international concern regarding deaths in custody, there is hardly any effective step from the government to stop such occurrences.

14.Deaths while in custody reflect a gross violation of human rights. Although Bangladesh signed the UN Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment on October 5, 1998, its principles are not being followed. As per this Convention, a person cannot be physically or mentally tortured or subjected to other forms of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. This principle is also guaranteed in Article 35(5) of the Bangladesh Constitution.

Whereabouts of a wood merchant remain unknown after being arrested by RAB

15.It has been alleged that at 4.30 pm on March 19, 2010, members of RAB-5 arrested Md. Akbar Ali Sardar (28), a wood merchant who did contractual work for one Chan Miah, from Shalmondor Noula of Thakurgaon; and Bipin Chandra Sarkar (36) coming from the same village. Both of them were picked up by RAB from the road in front of the Salendar Bissho Islami Mission mosque. Although Bipin Sarkar was released by RAB at 10.00 am on March 20, 2010, the whereabouts of Akbar are still unknown. The Police of the Thakurgaon Police Station have so far rejected attempts made by Akbar’s family to file a General Diary (GD) or a case. Later on when Akbar’s family inquired about Akbar at RAB-5 through the Police Superintendent of the Thakurgaon Police Station, the RAB-5 authorities denied having arrested Akbar.

16.A recent trend in the human rights scene is that plain clothed men claiming to be members of law enforcement agencies are arresting many persons. Afterwards many of the arrested are nowhere to be found. Some of their dead bodies are discovered after the passing of time. The families of the victims claim that it is the members of the law enforcement agencies who are making the arrests.

17.Odhikar expresses deep concern over such incidents of arrest and disappearance and urges the Government to arrange for the search and rescue lost persons and also provide a statement as to what is essentially going on.

Political violence continues

18.Two rival groups of the Chattra League at the Barisal Polytechnic Institute clashed in an attempt to exert presence and control over the campus. The clash left 8 persons seriously injured. On May 4, 2010, members of the Mishu and Anup group of the Chattra League unit of the Polytechnic Institute attacked Nazrul from the group of Abdur Razzak, President of the Polytechnic Institute Chattra League and left him on campus. Nazrul’s veins were severed. On hearing this news, Razzak and his companions entered the campus with sharp weapons after which there was a clash between the two groups. The clash left Shobuj, Shubir and Riaz and eight others, all students of the Institute, seriously injured.

19.On May 5, 2010, when members of the BNP were on their way to attend Begum Khaleda Zia’s meeting at Rajshahi, they were attacked by Awami League activists at Shingra, Natore. The attack left Zakir Hossain, Joint Convener of the BNP of Gari Doho Union of Sherpur, dead and over a hundred BNP members injured.

20.On May 5, 2010, a group of 10-12 persons led by Nantu, Shaju, Muhit and Farhad of the Chattra Dal attacked the Chattra Dal President of the Sylhet Government College, Abdul Rakib Chowdhury and his brother Abdul Hasib Chowdhury. Hasib was severely injured during the attack and has been admitted to the Sylhet Women’s Medical College Hospital.

21.The activists of Chattra League attacked the followers of the Shomajtantrik Chattra Front at the Noakhali Government College. The attack left 10 persons injured. On May 6, 2010, the female students of the Muktijoddha Wahadur Rahman Ohud Female Hostel organised a human chain demanding a reduction of the hall charge. When the members of the Chattra Front expressed solidarity with the cause and tried to organise a protest procession on the campus, they were attacked by the activists of the Chattra League. The attack left the local President, General Secretary of the Chattra Front and 10 others injured.

22.An Awami League leader has physically assaulted the Head Mistress of Bhitorbag High School at Bagatipara, Natore. The Awami League leader Abdul Kuddus and seven of his associates entered the school with canes on May 3, 2010 following a rift that was related to the nomination of the President of the school’s Managing Committee. They then attacked Head Mistress Mahmuda Begum. She was admitted to the Puthiya Upazilla Health Complex.

23.According to information gathered by Odhikar, 21 have been killed and 1323 injured in political violence during May 2010. There were also 78 incidents of internal violence in the Awami League and 07 in the BNP. In addition to this, 04 people were killed in Awami Leagues internal conflict while 562 were injured. On the other hand, 01 was killed in BNP’s internal conflict people and 67 persons were injured in BNP initiated violence.

Attack on journalists

24.Sayyed Nur, Farid Ullah and several other Chattra League activists led by the President of the Naikhongchori Chattra League, Taslim Ishbal, attacked Abul Bashar Noyon, the Naikhongchori, Bandarban representative of the Dailies Amardesh and Karnafuli. The Chattra League members also ransacked Noyon’s office located at ‘Media Palace’ adjacent to the Union Parishad, where Noyon was working when the attack took place. The attack was related to the publication of a certain news item on May 1, 2010.

25.On May 21, 2010, the Dhaka University administration and the student leaders of the Chattra League handed over the Dhaka University representative of the Daily Bangla, Anwar Hossain Shagar, to the Police because he allegedly belonged to the Hizbut Tahrir.

26.On May 21, 2010, the Gazipur Pouro Awami League President Advocate Waziuddin Miah and several others attacked Sohrab Hossain, a physically disabled editor of the local Daily Mukto Khobor over the publication of a certain news item.

27.Odhikar expresses deep concern over the attacks and threats by politically partisan groups on journalists trying to do their job. It demands that those responsible be immediately brought before justice and punished.

28.During May 2010, 01 journalist was killed, 06 injured, 01 journalist was attacked, 03 threatened and 04 journalists were assaulted

Government Blocks Facebook

29.Despite the rhetoric of ‘Digital Bangladesh', On 29 May 2010 (Saturday) the Bangladesh government blocked access to Facebook, a social networking tool, The decision came after the arrest of Mahbub Alam Rodin (30) for uploading satiric images of some leading politicians, including the Prime Minister and Leader of the Opposition. A team of the Rab-10 detained Rodin at Ranking Street in Wari, Old Dhaka, at about 00:30 in the morning.

30.Protests over this block are coming from people from different backgrounds. Editors of some national dailies have already strongly criticised this government action.

31.The Government did not make any official statement as this report is being written. The Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC) sources claimed that Facebook is now bocked 'temporarily' for the hosting of some 'anti-religious' and pornographic links by users across the globe.

32.This is not the first time the present regime is violating the constitutional rights of the citizens with regard to freedom of expression and thought. The intolerance had earlier been expressed by blocking the popular video sharing website YouTube for hosting a recorded conversation held between the Prime Minister and army officers after the BDR killings.

Killing of Bangladeshis at the border by the Indian Border Security Force

33.On May 14, 2010, members of the BSF opened fire on the members of a farming family of the village of Rotnai Barasa near Pillar No. 381/2, when they brought their cows and sheep for grazing at the Rotnai border of Baliyadangi, Thakurgaon. The firing resulted in the deaths of Bangladeshi citizens Mujibur Rahman (25) and Parul Akhtar (13). In addition, Saiful (26) and Khaleda Khatun (20) were seriously injured.

34.Odhikar notes with concern that despite the fact that incidents of violence along the border are being raised on a regular basis, there are no signs of steps being taken to end such violence or providing compensation to the families of the victims or the victims themselves.

35.During May 2010, there have been incidents where the human rights of Bangladeshis have been violated by the Indian BSF 06 persons were shot and killed by the BSF while 03 were tortured. A further 02 persons were allegedly kidnapped by the BSF.

Allegation of a Boro leader being handed over to the Indian authorities

36.It has been revealed that Ranjan Doimari, Chairman of the National Democratic Front of Boroland has been handed over to the Indian authorities. On May 1, 2010, Ranjan Doimari was handed over to the Indian BSF across the Dauki international border along Meghalaya, India. The Indian media revealed that Ranjan Doimari was taken into 12 days police remand after being brought before the Kamrup Court by the Assam Police. On 17 April, 2010, the Indian media stated further that a joint drive of the Indian and Bangladeshi intelligence led to the arrest of Ranjan and two of his associates from Jhinaigati, Sherpur.

37.This Boro leader was engaged in the struggle for self-determination and to protect his own life had taken shelter in Bangladesh. Article 25(1) (C) of the Bangladesh Constitution states, ‘The State shall base its international relations on the principles of respect for national sovereignty and equality, non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries, peaceful settlement of international disputes, and respect for international law and the principles enunciated in the United Nations Charter, and on the basis of those principles shall â€"(c) support oppressed peoples throughout the world waging a just struggle against imperialism, colonialism or racialism.’

38.Odhikar expresses concern over the stance taken by the Government of Bangladesh regarding the liberation struggles of oppressed people.

Taking forceful possession of property belonging to religious minorities

39.A Bench of the High Court Division of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh has directed that the members of indigenous minorities be rehabilitated on their own land at Mothbariya, Pirojpur - the land from where they had been forcefully displaced . The Bench, constituting of Justices A H M Shamsuddin Chowdhury and Md. Delwar Hossain gave this direction on May 6, 2010. On April 19, 2010, Shongkor Mitro at a press conference at the Dhaka Reporters Unity, alleged on behalf of the indigenous minorities, that they were fed up of the harassment and torture of the General Secretary of the Amragachiya Union Awami League Mujibur Rahman Sayed and his henchmen Amir Hossain Manik, Hasan Hossain and Topa, Hares and Tajul. These men were not allowing the minorities to stay on their own land. Shongkor Mitro stated that Sayed and his associates had taken control of 500 bighas of their land and subsequently ousted them from it. /

Arrests under the Anti-Terrorism Act, 2009

40.From March 1 to April 10, 2010, cases were filed against over 200 leaders and activists of various groups at the Dhaka Courts under the Anti-Terrorism Act 2009. The police were the Petitioners in these cases. The accused in these cases are members of anti-Government political organisations. Allegations have been raised against the police that they are taking the accused into remand and torturing them in the name of interrogation. The only accusations against the arrested persons are that they were either distributing leaflets or had met with an objective to carry out illegal activities.

41.There is no internationally agreed definition of ‘terrorism’. Anti-terrorism laws have been passed in various countries and through their application; human rights are being grossly violated. The recently concluded Army- supported Caretaker Government first promulgated the Anti-Terrorism Ordinance on June 11, 2008. The present Government after taking power on January 6, 2009 passed the said Ordinance as an Act in the very first session of Parliament.

42.Odhikar, from the very beginning, has been protesting against the passing of this law. Odhikar feels that such laws will always be used to violate human rights.

Verdict of the BDR mutiny trial at Rangamati

43.The verdict of the BDR mutiny at the 12 Rifles Battalion, Rangamati was given on May 2, 2010. The then Director General of the BDR Moinul Islam read out the verdict. The local human rights defenders of Odhikar followed the trial process.

44.In the verdict, 9 accused BDR Jawans were punished and awarded various sentences. One was sentenced to the maximum imprisonment of 7 years and fined Taka 100/-. Three of the remaining Jawans were sentenced to 6 years imprisonment, one sentenced to 5 years, another to three years and three Jawans to two years imprisonment. Additionally they were also fined Taka 100/-.

45.After the verdict was read out and the sentenced Jawans were on their way to the Rangamati District Jail, some of them tried to shout out claiming their innocence. One of the brothers of the sentenced Sepoy Md. Shakhawat Hossain told Odhikar, ‘This is a one-sided trial. Justice was not served here’. Ajmol Hossain, younger brother of sentenced Sepy Abul Kalam Azad told Odhikar, ‘My brother joined work on February 23 after spending his holiday at home. He was tagged in this case as part of a conspiracy’.

Information on the BDR trials being held at Rangamati, Khulna and Dhaka

46.On May 3, 2010, the second case of the BDR mutiny began at Rangamati. On this day, the Special Tribunal-4 took the confessional statements of 25 eye-witnesses against 75 Jawans of the 9th Marissha Rifles Battalion. Afterwards, the accused were allowed to cross-examine the eye-witnesses. Lt. Colonel Shamimur Rahman, the Prosecutor of this case and the Commander of the 9th Marissha Rifles Battalion applied for the inclusion of 16 more eye-witnesses. This application was granted by the Tribunal. Therefore the total number of witnesses amounted to 101. The Tribunal declared that the next hearing of this case would be January 10, 2011.

47.On May 3, 2010, all the 49 accused from the 23 Battalion during the BDR mutiny were brought before the Chief Metropolitan Magistrates Court at Khulna. All these men were initially arrested under Section 54 of the Code of Criminal Procedure due to their involvement in the mutiny during February 25 and 26, 2009. Subsequently, cases were filed against them by the OC of the Khalispur Police Station on May 12, 2009 at the Chief Metropolitan Magistrates Court Khulna (Case No. â€" CR â€" 50/09).

48.On May 3, 2010, the process of the Dhaka BDR mutiny trials resumed. The Tribunal directed the 187 BDR members of the Peelkhana Signals Sector and 113 members of the Rifles Security Unit to appear before it on the date of framing of charges. The BDR- DG Moinul Islam carried out the examination-in-chiefs of Subedar Major Ansar Ali Bir Protik of the Signals Sector and several others. The Tribunal set December 5 as the date for the charge framing of the BDR members of the Signal Sector and December 19 for the members of the Rifles Security Unit.

Acid Violence

49.A housewife was burnt with acid, doused with petrol and set on fire after she filed for divorce. Toruna Parvin, a housewife from the village of Ilishpur of Kolorowa, Shatkhira divorced her husband Asadul Islam on the grounds of torture he inflicted upon her. The aggravation that resulted from the divorce caused Asadul Islam, his brother Emdadul Islam, neighbor Saiful Islam to lead a group of 5-6 persons to throwing acid on Toruna Parvin. They then wrapped a mosquito net around her and spilled petrol over it which they subsequently set on fire. Toruna Pavin was admitted to the Khulna hospital in a severely injured condition where she eventually succumbed to her horrific injuries. A case has been filed at the Kolorowa Police Station. Although the police have been able to arrest Emdadul Islam and Saiful Islam, they are yet to arrest the main perpetrator Asadul Islam.

50.In May 2010, 07 persons were victims of acid violence of which 04 were women 01 man and one a boy and a one a girl..

Violence against women

Dowry related violence

51.Shima (15) who was set on fire for dowry fought death for 23 days, after which she passed away at the Dhaka Medical College Hospital. Her drug addict husband Delwar Hossain, set fire on the sleeping Shima on April 28, 2010 after she could not meet his dowry related demands. Shima came from Munshipara, Rangpur.

52.During May 2010, a total of 25 women were subjected to dowry related violence. Of these women, it has been alleged that 17 were killed because of the dowry and 07were tortured in various other ways. of these women 01 allegedly committed suicide after failing to come to terms with the dowry related torture.

Rape

53.On May 17, 2010, Mizanur Rahman, a Health Assistant of a village community clinic at the village of Aliyara of Nangolkot, Comilla raped a mentally impaired female who had come to the clinic to take an injection. The cries of the girl resulted in the gathering of the local residents who confined Mizanur. On hearing the news, the police arrived at the crime scene and struck a compromise by imposing a Taka 50,000/- fine on the rapist Mizanur in exchange for his freedom.

54.During May 2010, it has been reported that a total of 51 females were raped, where 21were adults and 30 were children. From the adult females, 06were killed after being raped and 11were gang raped. From the 30 female children who were raped, 03of them were killed after being raped and 08 were victims of gang rape. Two girls allegedly committed suicide after being raped.

Illegal fatwa

55.On May 19, 2010, a fatwa was given by three local Imams Abdur Rahim, Abubakar and Mobarak Hossain according to which Hosna Akhtar (17) would be whipped 101 times and kicked out of her village due to an alleged affair between herself and Shonkor Debnath (22). Both these persons came from the village of Purbohati of Bancharampur, Brahmanbariya. As per the fatwa, Hosna Akhtar’s maternal uncle Md. Moinuddin began to whip Hosna who lost consciousness after 25 lashes. Golam Gilani, the former UP Chairman and the President of the Fordabad Union Awami League presided over the arbitration where the fatwa was issued.

56.On August 25, 2009, the High Court Division directed the Government, law enforcement agencies, all Union Parishads and Pouroshabhas to take steps against those who are responsible for beatings, whippings and other forms of extra-judicial forms of punishment. On May 24, 2010, the High Court Division also issued a Rule asking the Government to show why the Court should not declare extra-judicial forms of punishment in the name of fatwa and Shariya illegal. It has also asked why articles discouraging extra-judicial punishment should not be incorporated into text books at various levels.

Statistics of Human Rights violations

01 -31 May 2010

Human Rights Violation Number of violence

Extrajudicial killing 17

Killing by BSF 6

Rape 51

Acid violence 7

Dowry violence 25

Killed due to political violence 21

Recommendations

57.Extra-judicial killings must come to an end as per the declaration made by the Government. Those involved in such killings must be brought before justice by the Government.

58.Torture in remand and other forms of custody must end.

59.The Government must rescue those who have been kidnapped by groups claiming to be law enforcement agencies and also provide a clear statement on the killings that follow kidnappings.

60.The Government must take effective steps to end political violence and bring those involved to justice.

61.Those responsible for torturing and attacking journalists must be arrested and brought before justice.

62.Odhikar strongly stands against any form of national oppression and human rights violation and supports every effort for peaceful negotiation to resolve political conflicts. Demanding self-determination is a democratic right. However, information about the arrest and handing over of political leaders to India is a serious violation of international norms and human rights. This will inevitably destabilise the region as whole. Arrested political leaders demanding self-determination of their people must be treated with sympathy and compassion.

63.Face book should be unblocked immediately.

64.The State must restore the fundamental rights of religious minorities and provide physical protection to them along with security over their property.

65.The Anti-Terrorism Act 2009 is a ‘repressive’ law. It must be scrapped.

66.The Bangladesh Government must take immediate steps to bring an end to the BSF’s abuse and killing of Bangladeshi citizens.

67.The trial of the BDR Jawans must be made transparent and accountable.

68.The Government must take appropriate measures to stop violence against women. The offenders must be brought under the purview of the law to ensure that justice is served. Furthermore, the victim must be provided with adequate legal support. Public awareness regarding the rights of women, prevention of violence against women and children as well as related laws must be incorporated into the primary and higher secondary school books.

69.Odhikar demands that the Government take timely steps in order to stop violence against women in the form of illegal fatwas.

Tel: 88-02-9888587, Fax: 88-02-9886208,
Email: odhikar@sparkbd.net, odhikar.bd@gmail.com
Web:
www.odhikar.org
 


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[ALOCHONA] DC, not govt, closed Amar Desh



DC, not govt, closed Amar Desh
 
Dhaka, June 02 (bdnews24.com)— Information minister Abul Kalam Azad told parliament on Wednesday that it was not the government but the deputy commissioner of Dhaka who had closed the Bengali daily Amar Desh for alleged violation of the publication law. He was responding to the allegation of BNP MP Moudud Ahmed who said that the government shut the newspaper.

"The deputy commissioner, be it of Sherpur or Dhaka district, is the authority to give declaration for newspapers. The DC can cancel the publication in case of any violation of the law," said Azad. He further said the Channel 1 television was shut by the High Court for violating the government rule of transferring ownership.

"There was a case on transfer of ownership of Channel 1 in the court. The channel went off air as per the directive of the court," he clarified. At one stage during his prolonged speech, he launched personal attack against Moudud.

Speaker Abdul Hamid intervened, saying, "Honourable minister, your point is: the deputy commissioner has closed the Amar Desh and the High Court shut Channel 1".  "Yes, honourable speaker," said Azad, adding the present government believed in free flow of information.



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Hi  friends,
           
            I  am  gonna  spend  a  considerable  time  giving  people  free 
homeopathic  consultation  over  e-mail.  Just  fill  up  the  case  taking 
form  given  below  &  mail  to:  Bashirmahmudellias@hotmail.com. 
Most  of  the  so-called  incurable  diseases  are  easily  curable  with 
homeopathic  healing  science.  But  for  a  correct  prescription,  we 
need  huge  information  about  the  disease,  about  the  patient,  about 
your  feelings,   about  your  sensations,  about  your  psychological 
conditions,  about  your  previous  diseases,  about  your  family 
diseases,  about  your  profession,  about  your  fear,  about  your 
aversions,  about  your  cravings,  about  your  dreams,  about  your
  temperaments,  about  your  likes,  about  your  dislikes  etc.  Without 
complete  information  I  cann't  help  you.  I  am  specially  encouraging 
you  to  consult  me  for  psychological  problems  &  the  problems 
of  our  sweet  babies. 
        Please  inform  me  whether  the  medicine  worked  or  failed ; 
because  these  cases  will  be  used  for  teaching  purpose.  In  that 
case,  I  am  assuring  you  that  your  real  name  &  address  will 
not  be  used (for  the  safety  of  your  privacy).  Please  do  not 
send  any  e-mail  attachment ;  it  usually  waste  my  huge  time. 
Send  everything  through  the  e-mail  window.  Please  forgive  me 
if  I  fail  to  respond  all  cases  for  lack  of  time.
 
with  regards
Dr. Bashir Mahmud Ellias
 
 
 
 
 
  (Underline  those  symptoms  you  have.  Write  additional  symptoms 
in  the  dotted  area.  Hiding  any  symptom  may  delay  your  cure.)
 
Name-                                                          Age-                    
Address-                                                       Profession-                                       
Gender - Male / Female
 

1.  Description  of  Disease................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................
2.  Disease  condition  aggravates -     * during  day      * at  night     
*  from  motion      *  during  rest       *  in  the  morning       *  at  noon     
*  in  the  evening       *  Midnight       *  after  midnight      *  winter     
*  summer      *  rainy  season       *  warm  weather       * cold  weather     
*  open  air       *  cold  air       *  dry  air     *  wet  air      *  cold  food     
*  closed  room      *  from  lying      *  empty  stomach      *  after  eating      
*  during  going  upstairs      *  going  down  stairs      *  thinking  about 
disease       *  during  walking       *  standing        *  exertion        
*  mental  work        *  excitment         *  Tension        *  talking      
*  sweating       *  weting         *  during  sleep         *  after  waking       
*  massage       *  warm  room         *  pressing         *  car  riding        
*  music         *  noise          *  from  light        *  in  the  dark         
*  during  4 pm  to  8 pm         *  during  3 am  to  5 am        
*  from  12 am  to  02 pm         *  while  siting       *  lying  on  right  side       
*  lying  on  left  side         *  everyday  at  a  specific  time       
*  during  pregnancy          *  after/ during  stool       *  wearing  cloths       
*  undressing          *  change  of  weather       *  wet  place         
*  during  menses         *  after  sexual  intercourse         *  full  moon           
*  thinest  moon           *  drinking  water          *  during  urinating          
*  from  touch           *  from  solid  food         *  liquid  food         
*  going  near  fire            *  looking  at  glistening  objects          
*  eating  fruits          *  milk         *  sour / acid          *  sweet         
*  from  contradiction             *  coughing           *  during  storm /
thunder           *  closing  eyes         *  in  front  of  strangers        
*  moving  eyes          *  near  sea          *  during  inspiration          
*  regularly  after  one  week / fortnight / month / six  months / year       
*  ...............................
3.  Possible  cause  of  your  disease-     *  fright         *  injury         
*  suppressed  anger          *  contaminated  food          *  economical  loss        
*  excess  sexual  activities          *  fat  food         *  from  jealousy          
*  wet / rainy / fogged  weather            *  cold  drinks  during  sweating  or 
extreme  hot  weather           *  working  in  factory           *  stone  cutting          
*  death  of  a  close  relative / friend         *  disappointed  love        
*  cold  air         *  Lead  poisoning         *  Suppression  of  any 
discharge (sweat/ catarrh/ menses)         *  animal/ insect  bites         
*  disel/ petrol         *  grief         *  mental  shock        
*  drug  addiction         *  fall         *  vaccine         *  smoking        
*  washing  legs  with  cold  water         *  vexation         *  weight  lifting        
*  depression         *  pregnancy         *  milk         *  bathing  with 
cold  water         *  dentition           *  excessive  study           *  hard  work          
*  bleeding           *  breastfeeding           *  long  diarrhoea           *  ...............................................
4.  Diseases  you  suffered  in  the  past -      * Syphilis       *  Gonorrhoea         
* Tuberculosis         * Asthma        * Cancer        * skin  disease       
* Arthritis       *  Typhid     * .....................operation       * ear  discharge        
* Wart       * Tumor        * worms         * Vaccination        * Jaundice         
*  heart  disease          *  goitre                    *  piles          *  fistula         
*  constipation          *  gangrene                    *  hernia          *..........................
5.  Other  diseases  you  are  suffering  presently -      * diabetes         
*  high  blood  pressure          *  gastric  ulcer          * Asthma        * headache     
   * migraine        * backache       *  vertigo        * piles        * malnutrition        
* Wart       * fever        * worms         * Vomiting        * Jaundice         
*  numbness          *  goitre                    *  piles          *  fistula         
*  constipation          *  anaemia          *  hernia          *  difficult  breathing      
 *..........................
6.  Diseases  available  among  your  close  Relatives -     * Cancer        
* diabetes        * Syphilis         * Arthritis         *  Gonorrhoea      
*  Allergy  * Tuberculosis        * Asthma          *  bronchitis          *  epilepsy         
*  mental  disease          *  paralysis          *  skin  disease          *.................................
7.  Diseases  you  suffered  frequently  in  childhood -       *  common  cold          
*  skin  diseases           *  abdominal  diseases           *  worms          
*  weakness                      *  grave  diseases         *  easily  exhausted          
*  growed  tall  quickly           *  pot  like  belly          
*  physical  growth  was  poor           *  bed  weting          
*  was  very  notorious           *  mischievous  at  home  &  out  of  home          
*  mischievous  in  family  but  gentle  to  others          
*  cruel  behaviour  with  people  &  animals              *...............................
8.  Temperature  liking -        *  hot  is  intolerable           * cold  is 
intolerable           *  both           *  none           *  craves  for  cold  wind          
*  change  of  weather  makes  me  sick           *  uncovering  the  abdomen
  feels  comfortable           *  top  of  head  always  hot           *  outside 
of  body  is  cold  but  burning  inside           *  drinks  ice  like  cold  water          
*  Wants to be fanned           * feels  coal  burning  in  lower  abdomen           
*  need  not  to  cover  head  in  coldest  weather       *  likes  open  air 
much          *......................................
9.  Physical  structure -       *  thin           *  normal           *  fat          
*  tall           *  short           *  black           *  bright           *  white          
*  emaciated           *  glamourless           *  looks  older  than  his  age          
*  face  gliters  like  glass           *  premature  old  age          
*  water  portion  is  excess  in  body          *  Eats ravenously, yet emaciates          
*  gaining  weight  even  eating  little           *  palm  is  soft  like  girl's  palm           *........................................
10.  Cleanliness  habit -     *  baths  regularly           *  baths  irregularly          
*  both           *  none           *  baths  regularly  even  in  winter          
*  several  times  in  summer           *  very  serious  about  cleanliness          
*  wash  hands  frequently           *  Dirty, filthy  habit        
*  baths  with  long  intervel           *  baby  cries  during  bathing          
*  cloths  make  dirty  easily         *  any  indiscipline  produce  violent  anger          
*...................................
11.  Most  liked  foods -      *  sour           *  pungent           *  sweets          
*  milk           *  (boiled)  egg         *  fish           *  fruits         *  meat          
*  ice           *  tea           *  coffee           *  fat           *  ice  cream          
*  chocolate/ candy           *  smoked  meat           *  wine           *  potato         
*  orange          *  vegetables           *  fried           *  dry  food          
*  liquid  food           *  cold  food           *  hot  food           *  salt          
*  extremely  hot  tea           *  eats  more  drinks  less            
*  drinks  much  water           *  like  ice  cold  water          
*  likes  hot  food,  hot  air,  hot  water          
*  sight / thought  of  food  excites  vomiting             *......................................
11.  Most  disliked  foods -      *  sour           *  pungent           *  sweets          
 *  milk           *  (boiled)  egg         *  fish           *  meat           *  ice          
*  tea           *  coffee           *  fat           *  ice  cream          
*  chocolate/ candy           *  fruits         *  smoked  meat           *  wine           
*  potato           *  vegetables           *  fried           *  dry  food          
*  liquid  food           *  cold  food           *  hot  food           *  salt          
*  extremely  hot  tea           *...................................
12.  Appetite  condition -       *  Low           *  Normal           *  High          
*  ravenous  hunger  at  11 A.M           *  Appetite  good  but  no  desire 
to  eat           *   all  food  tastes  salty          *  bitter  taste  in  mouth           
*  even  a  little  food  spoils  the  hunger           *  every  food  produces 
gas           *  hungry  immediately  after  eating           *  everything tastes
bitter, except water    *  craving  for indigestible things, chalk, coal, etc           
*  thirst  much           *  thirst  less           *  heaviness in the stomach after
meals           *  sensation as if everything in the abdomen would burst through
the mouth           *  digestive  power  is  poor           *  water is vomited
immediately after eating           *............................................
13.  Sleeping  situation -       *  bad           *  normal           *  best          
*  shallow           *  deep           *  sleeps  well  in  the  early  morning           
*  easily  fall  asleep           *  can not sleep in the early morning          
* even  long  sleep  is  not  refreshing            *  a  short  sleep  also  refreshs 
 me           *  shouting  in  the  sleep           *  walking  in  sleep           *  talking 
in  the  sleep           *  grinding  of  teeth  in  sleep           *  snoring          
*  breathing  stops  as  soon  as  he  sleep           *  feel  sleepy  after  eating          
*  salivation  during  sleep           *  sleeplessness  at  early  morning            
*  sleeps  with  knee-elbow  position           *  sleeps  on  stomach          
*  starts  when  touched  on  legs  in  sleep            *...........................................
14.  I  am  afraid  of -       *  darkness           *  loneliness           *  gathering          
*  looking  down  from  high           *  Lizard           *  cockroach          
*  snake           *  dog           *  ghost           *  death           *  thief/ robber          
*  thunder           *  sharp  weapons           *  pin           *  downward  motion          
*  cancer           *  paralysis           *  cholera           *  train          
*  closed  room           *  poverty           *  losing  job           *  narrow  space           
*  every  fear  is  felt  in  the  stomach           *....................................................
15.  My  memory  condition  is -       *  very  bad           *  normal          
*  very  good           *  forgetful           *  can  not  remember  name, 
number  &  face           *  suddenly  my  memory  has  decreased  a  lot          
*  memory  is  very  bad  from  childhood           *  no  ability  to  think          
 *  can  not  concentrate  on  anything          
*  can  not  keep  attention  on  one  subject  for  long          
*  forget  the  topic  while  talking          
*  not  a  single  moment  without  thinking          
*  thinks  much  about trifles           *.........................................................
16.  Temperament  circumstances -       * very  Cool        * Normal        
* Hot            *  irritable           *  Gets  angry  at  trifles           
*  cannot endure the least contradiction           *  do  not  express  my 
anger           *  moods  changes  rapidly             *  very  much  impatient          
*  trembles  during  anger           *  offended  at  trifles          
*  extremely  sympathetic  to  other's  suffering          
*  can  not  tolerate  any  injustice           *  tension  causes  diarrhoea        
*  self  confidence  has  reduced           *....................................................
17.  Which  of  them  you  have ?         *  superstition           *  fixed-idea          
*  cleanliness  mania           *  wrong  perception  of  sound/ taste/ smell          
*...........
18.  Amount  of  your  intellect -         *  Low            *  normal          
*  high           *  foolish  from  childhood           *  autistic  baby/ mental 
retard           *  becoming  foolish  like  with  the  increase  of  age        
 *...............................................
19.  Sweating  particulars -       *  sweats  very  little           *  normal          
*  sweats  very  much           *  head  &  neck  sweats  much          
*  sweats  profusely  during  sleep           *  sweats  profusely  from  least 
exertion           *  sweats  smells  sour           *  whole  body  sweats  except 
head           *  sweats  profusely  at  night           *  upper  extremities  sweats 
much           *  sweats  one  side  of  body        *  head  sweats  very  much          
*  pillow  become  wet  from  head  sweat           *  bad  odorus  foot  sweat          
*  uncovered  parts  sweat  much           *  hands  &  legs  are  always  wet 
with  sweats           *  skin  is  oily           *...........................
20.  My  dreams  are -        *  normal           *  random           *  lively/ real          
*  nightmare           *  porno           *  restless           *  full  of  anxiety          
*  hard  work           *  gun  shooting           *  quarrel          
*  wandering in the field           *  romantic           *  accident          
*  sex  exciting           *  animals           *  dreadful           *  dead  guys          
*  business           *  death           *  complication           *  diseases          
*  artificial           *  fall  frm  up           *  fire           *  water           *  sad          
*  robber           *  annoying           *..........................................
21.  In  childhood  there  was  a  delay  in -       *  learning  to  talk          
*  learning  to  walk           *  growing  of  the  teeth           *....................................
22.  The  diseases  you  suffer  most  frequently  are -        *  cold          
*  cough           *  diarrhoea           *  mouth  ulcer           *  tonsilitis          
*  boils           *  rheumatic  pain           *  worm           *  urinary  trouble          
*  indigestion      *............................................
23.  There  is  very  offensive  odor  in  my -         *  stool           *  urine          
*  breathing           *  menses           *  sweat           *  pus          
*  Fish-brine odor           *  sour  odor           *  sweat  smells  sweet          
*...............................
24.  Menstruation  information -         *  regular           *  irregular          
*  stopped           *  scanty  menses           *  profuse  bleeding          
*  Leucorrhoea/ white  discharge           *  painful  menses          
*  menses  with  bad  odor           *  clotted  bleeding          
*  extreme  weakness  before/ during  menses          
*  diarrhoea  begins  before  menses           *  headache  before  menses        
*  first  menses  begins  very  late           *  uterine  bleeding  during  breast 
feeding           *  depression  before  menses           *  backache  during  menses          
*  menses  begin  few  days  before  expected  date          
*  pain  in  breast  before  menses          
*  many  problems  are  ok  when  menses  begin  to  flow          
*  milk  comes  in  breast  in  lieu  of  menses          
*  headache  in  lieu  of  menses          
*  uterine  bleeding  after  sexual  intercourse      
 *.......................................................
 25.  My  pain  is  like -      *  stitching pains          *  Sharp, lancinating
pains          *  Like electric shocks          *  tearing pains         
*  burning pain          *  Boring  pains          *  pain as if beaten         
*  can not  tolerate  least  pain          *  Labor-like pains          *  numb pain         
*  cutting pains          *  cramping pains          *  shooting pains         
*  abnormally  painless          *  hammering  pain          *  jerking pains         
*  Pain goes from hip to knee          *  pressing  pain          *  pain  in  behind 
the  right  shoulder  joint          *  Pains come and go suddenly        
*  Lumbar  pain          *  Back  pain          *  prickling pain at tips of fingers         
*  pain in a  very  small spots          *  Pains wander from part to part         
*  Pain increases and decreases gradually         
*  headache  begins  during  hunger          *  whole  body  is  painful         
*  faint  from  least  pain          *  can  not  lye  on  hard  bed         
*  feels  pain  even  from  a  touch          *..............................................
26.  Stool  and  urine  conditions -       *  constipation / hard  stool
(for  long  days)          *  frequent  urination          *  color  of  urine  is 
red/ yellow/ black          *  burning  in  stool/ urine         
*  stools  are  like  sheep  dung          *  urine  is  very  scanty         
*  urine  has  bad  odor          *  urine  flows  unintentionally  while  sneezing, 
coughing  &  walking          *  during  urination  stools  slip  away         
*  urine  has  sediment  like  brick  powder          *  urine  amount  huge         
*  go  to  toilet  immediately  after  meal          *  urine  smells  like  cow's 
urine          *  stool/ urine  slip  away  without  knowledge         
*  cannot pass stool if any one is present         
*  stool/ urine  does  not  cleared up  easily         
*  color  of  stool  is  yellow/ green/ ash  like         
*  diarrhoea alternates with constipation          *  stool  soft  but  difficult  to 
evacuate          *  intestine/ uterous  seems  to  be  come  out  during  passing 
stool          *  urinary  tenesmus  during  thunderstorm         
*  Cheerfulness after stools          *  faints  after  stool          *......................................................
27.  There  is  burning  sensation  in  my-        *  palm          *  soles         
*  vertex  of  head          *  stomach          *  skin          *  lower  abdomen         
*  rectum          *  urinary  canal          *  eyes          *  throat         
*  tongue          *  vomiting          *  menses          *...............................................
28.  The  location  &  direction  of  diseases -       *  the  disease  has 
affected  right  side  of  body          *  left  side  of  body         
*  disease  goes  from  right  to  left          *  from  left  to  right         
*  disease  moves  diagonally (eg. right upper and left lower)         
*  disease  goes  from  lower  to  upper  parts         
*   from  upper  to  lower  parts        
disease often left one side entirely and went to the other side and then back again
*..................................................
29.  Particulars  of  heart -     *  rapid  pulse          *  slow  pulse         
*  palpitation          *  heart  beat  irregular          *  faints  easily         
*  feeling  of  weakness  in  chest          *  cold  feeling  inside  heart         
*  always  concerned  about  heart          *  heart  has  occupied  most  of 
my  attention          *  as if an iron band prevented its normal movements          *......................................................
30.  The  eye  circumstances -      *  weak  vission         
*  everything  looks  fuzzy          *  cataract          *  near-sighted         
*  distant-sighted          *  black spots before sight         
*  extreme  sensitiveness  to  light          *  swelling  of  upper  eye-lids           
*........................................
31. Other  physical  symptoms -      *  top  of  head  always  hot         
*  body  always  hot          *  internal  trembling         
*  pulsation  in  the  whole  body          *  head  hot  but  body  cold         
*  legs  are  always  cold,  clammy          *  one  leg  hot  other  is  cold         
*  nose  stop  at  night          *  bleeding  from  teeth/ nose/ rectum         
*  loss  of  voice  frequently          *  whole  body  seems  to  be  empty         
*  frequent  motion  of  hands  &  fingers         
*  can  not  remain  in  one  position  for  long         
*  Nausea at thought, sight, or smell of food, especially of cooking         
 *  wounds/ ulcers  do  not  heal  quickly         
*  no  disease  takes  easy  recovery         
*  the  color  of  pus  is  red/ yellow/ white/ black/ green         
*  profuse bleeding from small wounds           *  bleeding from every
hole of body          *  palm  remain  always  hot         
*  deafness  to  human  voice         
*  deafness to the human  voice, but exquisite sensitiveness to the sound
of passing vehicles          *  ringing,  booming,  roaring  sound  in  ears         
*  (boiled  egg  like)  mass  sensation  in  throat          
*  trembling  in  knee  from  least  exertion          *  whole  body  is  cold         
*  excessive  tickling  sensation  in  soles          *  can  not  lye  on  right  side          
*  frequent  motion  of  legs            *  can  not  lye  on  left  side         
*  hot  flash  in  different  parts          *  postration  on  least  exertin        
*  sensation  of  "ball"  in  inner  parts            *  even  much  hard  work  can 
not  make  me  tired          *  likes  travelling  very  much          
*  can  not  bear  any  pressure  about  neck         
*  vertigo  on  sudden  rising          *  cough/ blood/ saliva/ nasal  discharge/
vaginal  discharge   are  tough  like  strings/ rope          *  everything  easily 
drops  from  hands          *  intellectually  keen  but  physically  weak         
*  extreme weakness and powerlessness of the
affected parts          *  sensation  of  dryness  in  finger-tips         
*  water  secretion  from  eye  during  coughing         
*  like  open  air  very  much         
*  incredible  change  of  disease  condition  very  frequently           
*  can  not  stand  for  long          *  saliva runs out during sleep         
 *  face  turns  red/ hot  from  least  excitement         
*  The teeth decay almost as soon as they appear         
*  sexual  strength  very  low          *  excessive  sexual  intercourse/
masturbation          *  burning  sensation  after  sexual  intercourse         
*  frequent  night  pollution          *  problems  in  eyes/ knee 
after  coition          *  severe  weakness  after  coition         
*  aversion  to  coition          *  painful  coition          *  Frequent sexual thoughts
entirely beyond my control          *  suffered  from  diarrhoea  for  long  days          
*  exreme  dryness  in  nose/ throat/ tongue          *  Great desire to press gums
or teeth together          *  seems  everything  inside  has  rotten         
*  difficulty  in  walking          *  has  taken  huge  medicine  in  life          *..................................................
32.  Other  psychological  symptoms -      *  restlessness          *  Laziness         
*  always  in  jolly  mood          *  Depression          *  emotional         
*  regretting          *  impatient          *  shameless          *  talkativeness         
*  aversion  to  talk          *  habit  of  using  harsh  words          *  social/ friendly         
*  inattentive/ unheeding          *  doubt/ suspicion  on  other  people         
*  quarrelsome disposition, disposition to criticize          *  unsocial/ withdrawn         
*  parsimonious/ niggard          *  shamefaced          *  religious         
*  disgusted with life         *  confusion          *  headstrong          *  jealous         
*  romantic  guy          *  love  to  cause  harm  to  others         
*  Indifference to husband  &  children          *  habit  of  money  squandering         
 *  revengeful          *  optimistic          *  despair of the future         
*  do  not  believe  anyone          *  pessimistic         
*  despair of eternal salvation          *  hanker  for  leadership         
*  can  not  tolerate  other's  good  luck          *  despair of recovery         
*  disgust and despair at her sexual desires          *  there  was  a  great  mental
  shock          *  suffered  mental  turmoil  for  long          *  thinks  herself 
important  and  others  unimportant          *  feeling  like  drunkard         
*  homesickness          *  think  I  got  a  dengerous  disease         
*  no  respect  for  family/ society          *  can  not  remain  idle  for  a 
single  moment          *  Inclined to find fault and scold         
*  starts  on  least  sound          *  Love  music  very  much         
*  grieving about the consequence of his  deeds          *  easily  frighten         
*  misbehave  with  people  unintentionally          *  used  to  hard  mental  labor         
*  likes  party,  gathering  very  much          *  concealing  habit  in  everything          
*  any attempt to console irritates beyond endurance         
*  always  thinks  bad  side  of  everything  first         
*  very apt to burst into tears          *  always  in  a  hurry         
*  all appears like a dream          *  opinion  changes  easily         
*  habit  of  walking  fast          *  frequent  deep  breath         
*  great flow of ridiculous thoughts in mind         
*  think  I  am  gonna  die  soon          *  desires  to  be  no.  1  in  everything         
*  hanker  for  fame          *  feel  uneasy  with  strangers          *  work  more 
than  my  ability          *  can't give a civil answer          *  when questioned
dose not know what to answer          *  oversensitiveness to noise         
*  malnutrition due to lack of assimilating power         
*  easily  laughs  easily  cry          *  can not prevent mind from thinking         
*  Less  interest  on  profession          *  frequent  change  of  profession         
*  do  not  fully  like  other's  deed          *  desire  to  commit  suicide  by 
hanging/ shooting  on  head/ jumping  from  high          
*  desire  to  harm  others          *  trembling  of  whole  body  during  anger         
*  has  digested  many  wicked  behaviour  of  people          *  easily  offended         
*  Aversion to solitude          *  desire  for  solitude          *  disinclination  to  work         
*  desire  to  kill          *  an insane desire to laugh and shout         
*  believe  that  everybody  is  doing  conspiracy  against  myself         
*  become  emotional  in  moonlight          *  think  everybody  will  poison 
him  to  death          *  sings  sexy  songs         
*  Great inclination to laugh, to jest and to sing          *  weeps  on 
appreciation          *  Anxiety of conscience, as if a crime had been committed         
*  less  interest  on  everything          *  no  attraction  towards  opposite  sex         
 *  Apprehensive of impending misfortune          *  many  insults  are  stored  in  mind          
*  Entire carelessness about present or future          *  cannot fix thoughts on
anything          *  oversensitive physically and mentally         
*  fear to getting crazy          *  visions of animals coming from every corner
of room, tries to escape, face bright red          *  hearing  about  other's  disease 
feel  like  I  got  the  disease  myself          *  believe that my disease is incurable          *........................................................................
33.  Peculiar  symtoms -       *  Crawling under skin         
*  When walking seems to be walking on air          *  Sensation of hair in throat         
*  opening and shutting sensation in head          *  wave  sensation  in   head         
*  Fear  pins,  count  them,  search  them          *  occurrence  of  yesterday 
seems  to  be  happened  a  long  days  ago          *  thinks another person is
lying with him in bed or that he is double          *  as if he has two wills, one
commands what the other forbids          *  thinks  angels  are  dictating  him  & 
he  doing  accordingly          *  feels  like  his  head  has  enlarged         
*  dislikes  children          *  thinks  himself  pregnant          *  dislikes  music         
*  sensation as if everything in the abdomen would burst through the mouth         
*  unable to move for fear her womb would drop from her         
*  chewing motion of jaw          *  Bores head in pillow         
*  Child repeats everything said to it          *  habit  of  eating  stool-urine-cowdung         
*  An illusion of smell "as of burnt feathers"           
*  Imagines he has a third leg which will not keep quiet         
*  well-known streets seem strange to him          *  Imagines he wears some one else's nose
*  confusion  about  whether  it  is  morning  or  evening         
*  crawling  sensation / sensation  of  sand  under  skin          *  imagines all
sorts of things about snakes          *  cobweb  sensation  on  face         
*  body seems scattered into pieces          *  bubbling  sensation  in  abdomen         
*  sensation  of  dust  in  throat          *  something  alive  is  moving  in 
the  abdomen/ chest          *.........................................................................
 
 
  
 
                                                                                                                     
                                          Dr. Bashir Mahmud Ellias
                                       Author, Design specialist, Homeo consultant
                                          chamber :  Jagarani  homeo  hall
                                               47/4  Toyenabi  circular  road (2nd flr),
                                                    (near  ittefaq  crossing  &  studio  27)
                                                                             Motijheel, Dhaka, 
                                                                       Bangladesh.        
                                                                                                 Mob :  +880-01916038527  
                                          E-mail : Bashirmahmudellias@hotmail.com
                                 website :
http://bashirmahmudellias.blogspot.com
 
 

You see many of them taking the unbelievers as guides. Evil is that to which their souls forwarded them, that Allah is angered against them, and in the punishment they shall live for ever. Had they believed in Allah and the Prophet (Muhammad) and that which is sent down to him, they would not have taken them as guides. But many of them are evildoers. [The  Holy  Quran : 5.80-81]






















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