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Tuesday, December 15, 2009

[mukto-mona] An article in the Independent



An article in the Independent for your kind consideration 
Thanks
 
Regards,
 
Ripan K Biswas
New York
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Dhaka, Wednesday 16 December 2009 / 2 Poush 1416 / 28 Jilhaj 1430  
 
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Victory is yet a far cry
Ripan Kumar Biswas

Bangladesh is celebrating the 38th anniversary of its glorious Victory Day today. As usual, there would be a lot of things including celebration programmes on December 16. The day is a public holiday. The national flag would be hoisted atop all government, semi-government and other important establishments. The day is heralded by 31 gun salutes at the dawn. But at the 38th celebrations while remembering the soul-lifting sacrifices and gallantry of the country's bravest and enlightened sons, particularly in this month of December, the people of Bangladesh will also face the most daunting challenges. The nine-month-long struggle that ended with the killing of teachers, writers, journalists, professionals, and social thinkers on December 14, 1971, just on the eve of triumphant emergence of Bangladesh as an independent nation, was an event that Bangladeshis would never forget.
The Victory Day means little to the scavenging children walking past the National Memorial at Savar, Central Shaheed Minar in front of Dhaka Medical College, or Intellectual Martyr's Memorial at Mirpur, whose emancipation was one of the prime goals of the Independence War. Still now, Bangladesh could not achieve victory over poverty and hunger. Hundreds of children fall asleep after futile craving for some food from their poor mothers.
According to Time magazine on Monday, December 20, 1971, the UN did its best to stop the war by passing a resolution calling "cease-fire" and urged Indian and Pakistan forces to return to their own borders. But with victory in view, freedom fighters fought gallantly against the enemies to free the motherland and to establish democracy, secularism, and Bengali nationalism.
When millions of Bangladeshis pay their heartiest gratitude to those freedom fighters expecting that each and everyone, who fought in the complex and challenging situation and sacrificed their lives, would be given high respect and care, one can see sufferings, humiliation and deprivation of freedom fighters. Some of them are rickshaw-pullers, slum dwellers, or even beggars. Most of the countries in the world respect their freedom fighters and senior citizens for their great contribution towards the country. The government need to have special priorities for those great heroes.
To us victory means democracy. Functioning of government is an important factor for democracy. If the decisions adopted democratically are not implemented then the concept of democracy becomes an empty shell. Though parliamentary elections were hotly contested, parliament never functioned as an effective accountability mechanism. Regardless of which party was in power, the main opposition party boycotted most of the parliamentary sessions, alleging government repression to voice its views.
Civil liberties which refer to 'liberal democracy' are the principle of the protection of basic human rights such as freedom of speech, expression and the press, freedom of religion, freedom of assembly and association, and the right to due judicial process. Democracy presupposes equality before the law, due process and political pluralism.
The values of the liberation war were secularism, democracy, liberal outlook and modernism. But after independence, governments of every hue have been in power and failed to uphold the values of the liberation war. They also reinstated people who were indicted as collaborators of Pakistani forces. The biggest mistake of the peace-loving nation was to forgive those traitors. This is why Bangladesh always goes back to 1971 to remember its heroic deeds so that Bangladesh can fight for keeping themselves in the path laid by the values.
Bangladesh can't be lenient towards war criminals as crimes like genocide negate the concept of secular Bengali nationhood, which was the basis of the liberation war. People in Bangladesh, who are demanding for a war crimes tribunal, have no intentions to seek revenge and undeserved retribution. Rather, they are advocating for the establishment of realistic and credible examples that will deter future criminals from feeding death and destruction to human civilisation. This is because they believe bringing war criminals to justice can have a positive effect in unifying a nation, legitimizing its government, and keeping it on the right path.
As the world's 139th independent nation, Bangladesh is facing the daunting challenges regarding country's socio-economic and cultural development.
There is no denying that things in Bangladesh today are not as they ought to be, let alone what they promised to be. Thirty eight years is perhaps a short time in the life of a nation to resolve its identity issues, but it cannot be denied that Bangladesh is today at a crossroads and it must act before it is too late. For Bangladesh, the victory is to bring about the much-needed change that is conducive to its growth and stability.

(The writer is a freelancer based in New York)

 
Print      
 
Post Editorial
Epilogue
Victory is yet a far cry
Obama participation raises hopes
 
 

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