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Friday, January 30, 2009

[mukto-mona] Humanitarian crisis brewing in northern Sri Lanka

SAN-Feature Service

SOUTH ASIAN NEWS-FEATURE SERVICE

January 31,l2009

 

Humanitarian crisis brewing in northern Sri Lanka

Nava Thakuria

 

An  estimated  250,000  people  are  trapped in a 250 square-kilometre area which  has  come  under  intense  fighting.

 

SAN-Feature Service: Major humanitarian crisis is brewing from Sri Lanka, where hundred thousands people being trapped in between the infighting of the Sri  Lanka Security Forces and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in northern part of the Island nation.

 

The International Committee of the Red  Cross (ICRC) has come forward advocating for the physical protection, medical care and basic assistance to those victims in Sri Lanka's Vanni  region.

 

"An  estimated  250,000  people  are  trapped in a 250 square-kilometre area which  has  come  under  intense  fighting.  They have no safe area to take shelter and are unable to flee," stated in an ICRC release today.  It also added that hundreds of people have been killed and scores of wounded  are  overwhelming understaffed and ill-equipped medical facilities in the locality,  following  intensified fighting between  the  two parties for weeks.

 

Meanwhile, the Indian foreign minister Pranab Mukherjee air dashed in Colombo on January 27 amidst the media reports that the LTTE was using civilians as human shields. Mukherjee, while speaking to the reporters before leaving for the Island nation, stated that New Delhi only wanted to ensure the safety of civilians who had been caught in the crossfire. He however clarified that India had no sympathy towards the LTTE cadres.

 

"We are for fight against terrorists and all sorts of terrorism. Therefore, we have no sympathy for any terrorist activity indulged in by any organisation, particularly LTTE which is a banned organisation in India," Mukherjee commented.

 

The Indian minister, while meeting the Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa, urged the government to take initiative for the safety of Tamil civilians trapped in the troubled zone. Meanwhile, quoting the Lankan army chief Sarath Fonseka, the local media reported that the LTTE lost almost 95% of their operational area.

 

Jacques de Maio, the ICRC head of operations for South Asia in Geneva disclosed that people  are  being  caught in the crossfire, hospitals and ambulances have been  hit by shelling and several aid workers were injured while evacuating the  wounded. The violence is preventing the International Committee of the Red  Cross (ICRC) from operating in the region.

 

He also revealed that, once the  dust  settles, one might witness countless  victims and a terrible humanitarian  situation,  unless  civilians are protected and international humanitarian law is respected in all circumstances. "It's high time  to take decisive action and stop further bloodshed because time is running out," he added.

 

The  ICRC  urgently  appeals to both sides to allow and facilitate the safe and voluntary movement of civilians out of the combat zone.  The  ICRC,  which is the only international aid agency to have remained permanently in the Vanni over the past  four  months  with  the  agreement  of  both sides, continues to work alongside the Sri Lanka Red Cross Society helping those in need.

 

The  ICRC  is  determined to stay as long as possible in the Vanni, but the parties  must  respect  its  presence and its work. Humanitarian assistance must  be allowed to enter the Vanni and aid workers and their premises must be  protected  from  shelling  and  looting,  as  required by international humanitarian law, argued Stephanie Bouaziz.

 

Speaking to Merinews from New Delhi, Stephanie also informed that 'in  response  to  the  crisis,  the  ICRC  is  stepping  up its support for Puthukkudiyiruppu  Hospital  in  the  Vanni'. 

 

Both  sides  are  strongly  urged  to  spare  the lives of those not, or no longer,  taking  direct  part  in  the  fighting. Hundreds of patients need emergency  treatment  and  evacuation  to  Vavuniya  Hospital  in  the government-controlled area, she concluded.—SAN-Feature Service

 

 

 

 


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