WRT: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/mukto-mona/message/46635
Sir Hannan,
Salam. I didn't get reply of my simple question- or may be I missed.
Anyway,you reply has many aspects to be discussed, I will address one
here. You said:- "Moghol rule had Shariah as their basis".
Here is why the fact is just opposit and how peoplle fall victim of
propaganda of power politics and patriarchy in the name of Islam.
Please post in other groups in which the thread was posted and which
I am not member of.
1. Dr. Richard Eaton is one of the top Islamic scholars on Islam in
India, specially in the Deccan and Bengal. He writes in his "The Rise
of Islam and The Bengal Frontier" that Bengal-Mughals maintained (1)
Deep touch with Chistee tarika, (2) Separation of religion and State
and (C) Indifference to converting non-Muslims to Islam.
2. There were many Rajput (Hindu) wives of in Mughal kings. That is
anti-Islamic for a Muslim.
3. Mughal emperors used to celebrate Hindu and even Farsi events like
Holi and Nawroj (Tagore has a poem on the Pathan king in Mughal era
Kedar Khan and Rajput queen - Hasan) - that is not allowed in Islam.
4. Dr. Teslim Chowdhury, Chair of History department of Ram Mohan Roy
College in his "Modhyojuger Bharot" different pages of Vol 1 and 2
concludes that Mughal rule could never be religion-based, there is no
similarity of Mughal rule with theocratic Sate- Aurungzeb imposed
Jijiya tax on non-Muslims after long 21 years of his becoming the
Emperor and stopped after 10 years (it is for his decades long war in
the South India when he needed money and Bengal spplied most of it,
so he declared Bengal as "Jannatul Belayed - heaven on earth -
Hasan), Shahjahan had 110 and Aurangzeb had 105 non-Muslim
Monsobders, Jahangeer had 51 and Aurangzeb had 160 Hindu beurocrats
(Siraj in Bengal had Manik Chand, UmiChand, Ray Durlav, Raj Ballav,
Kishna Ballav, Nanda Kumar, Jogot Sheth, Meer Madan, Mohon Lal etc
crowding his Darbar - Hasan), they were used to liquor and women.
5. That having non-Muslim employees is not allowed in Islamic State
is increasingly clear in Middle Eastern, Iran;s and Pakistan's
examples, specially with most senior Justice Bhagaban Das who was
constitutionally supposed to be the chief justice but jamatis banned
him. Note, before Pakistan was infected by jamatis Justice Octavian
Cornelius, a Catholic Christian, served as the Chief Justice for long
8 years (1960 - 1968) after Chief Justice Munir retired.
6. Why I am stressing on highly placed non-Muslim in Islamic State?
Employing high rangking non-Muslim is against Islamic rule. Mawlana
Muhiuddin records it in Islamic State in his Quran's translation page
198 - someone proposed Hj. Omar (RA) a non-muslim (who was expert in
writing( to employ as his personal scriber. But Hj. Omar (RA) denied
and said it would be against the Quran. History of Islamic Khelafat
generally proves this.
7. Even Mawlana Mawdudi accepted the fact that Mughal rule was not
Islamic. He grieved about it in his lecture in Pathancot (19, 20 & 21
April 1945) that (in his words) India would have been different if
the Muslims who came from outside (as preachers and invaders like
Mughals would present and establish Sharia-Islam in India.
8. Mughals ruled vast area but we don't see a single record of
stoning to death of adulterers or amputing hands of thieves. It is
not possible that those crimes were not committed or the criminals
were never caught fo such long time in such vast area. The only one,
questionably Sharia-related, death-sentence we get was of a
Portugese. He converted to and then reconverted from Islam; he was
killed by Aurungzeb not for apostasy but for spying on Mughals.
9. Our preachers in Bengal and India never imposed a single law as we
see in past and present Sharia books. Indeed we see the family law
all over Muslim word because men could beat wives, could marry at
will, divorce at will, give half-inheritance, deprive their eye-
witness in Sharia-courts, deprive their right to divorce on their own
accord etc.
These are documents - not my personal opinions. Mughal Rule (and Pre-
Mughal Sultanate rule in India) was not even close to Islamic State.
It is upto the readers to realize why it is claimed so and who
claims it.
Regards.
Hasan Mahmud
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